Life in Newburgh on Ythan

By Talpa

The head of a snake

A few of our snake's head fritillaries are still in full bloom (left) but most of them have  been fertilised by the bees and have lost their petals (right). Once the petals have gone it is clear how they got their old name of snake-head.

Returning to yesterday's puzzle Greygranite1745 came up with the correct answer; the "thing" was neither mineral nor vegetable, but animal.
it is a colony of Flustra foliacea, a tiny animal that belongs to an ancient and primitive Phylum of animals known formally as the Bryozoa or commonly as Moss Animals. Colonies are found in the sub-tidal zone of the ocean where they form bushy colonies with stiff brown or light grey fronds attached firmly to stones and shells by by an encrusting basal portion of the colony. Rather bizarrely fresh colonies have a distinctive smell of lemons!

Each animal within the colony is known as a zooid. The founding zooid (known as the ancestrula) develops into a young colony, and later into an adult colony through asexual budding. Sexually produced embryos are brooded within the adult colony, before larvae are released into the water column. Larvae settle onto the seabed after liberation and metamorphose into an ancestrula, and then go on to found a new colony.

Like all bryozoans, F. foliacea is a suspension feeder, the zooids feeding on small phytoplankton using their ciliated tentacles.

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